"handhaven" meaning in All languages combined

See handhaven on Wiktionary

Verb [Nederlands]

Audio: nl-handhaven.ogg
Forms: handhaafde [past], gehandhaafd [past, participle], te handhaven [active, infinitive, imperfect, present], zullen handhaven [active, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], te zullen handhaven [active, infinitive, imperfect, future], hebben gehandhaafd [active, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], te hebben gehandhaafd [active, infinitive, perfect, present], gehandhaafd zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], gehandhaafd te zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future], handhavend [imperfect, participle], gehandhaafd [past, participle], ev. handhaaf [imperative], handhave [subjunctive], handhaaf [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, first-person], handhaaft [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], handhaaft [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], handhaaft [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], handhaaft [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, third-person], handhaafde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, first-person], handhaafde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], handhaafde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], handhaafde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], handhaafde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, third-person], handhaafden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], handhaafden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], handhaafden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], zal handhaven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, first-person], zult handhaven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal handhaven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult handhaven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal handhaven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult handhaven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal handhaven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, third-person], zullen handhaven [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen handhaven [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen handhaven [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zou handhaven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, first-person], zou handhaven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou(dt) handhaven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zoudt handhaven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou handhaven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, third-person], zouden handhaven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden handhaven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden handhaven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person], heb gehandhaafd [perfect, present, first-person], hebt gehandhaafd [perfect, present, second-person], hebt gehandhaafd [perfect, present, second-person], heeft gehandhaafd [perfect, present, second-person], hebt gehandhaafd [perfect, present, second-person], heeft gehandhaafd [perfect, present, third-person], hebben gehandhaafd [perfect, present, first-person], hebben gehandhaafd [perfect, present, second-person], hebben gehandhaafd [perfect, present, third-person], had gehandhaafd [perfect, past, first-person], had gehandhaafd [perfect, past, second-person], had gehandhaafd [perfect, past, second-person], hadt gehandhaafd [perfect, past, second-person], had gehandhaafd [perfect, past, third-person], hadden gehandhaafd [perfect, past, first-person], hadden gehandhaafd [perfect, past, second-person], hadden gehandhaafd [perfect, past, third-person], zal gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zal gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zullen gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zullen gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zullen gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zou gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zou gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person], zouden gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zouden gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zouden gehandhaafd hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person], er wordt gehandhaafd [impersonal, passive, present, imperfect], er is gehandhaafd [impersonal, passive, present, perfect], er werd gehandhaafd [impersonal, passive, past, imperfect], er was gehandhaafd [impersonal, passive, past, perfect], er zal gehandhaafd worden [impersonal, passive, future, imperfect], er zal gehandhaafd zijn [impersonal, passive, future, perfect], er zou gehandhaafd worden [impersonal, passive, conditional, imperfect], er zou gehandhaafd zijn [impersonal, passive, conditional, perfect], gehandhaafd worden [passive, infinitive, imperfect, present, short-form], gehandhaafd te worden [passive, infinitive, imperfect, present], gehandhaafd zullen worden [passive, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], gehandhaafd te zullen worden [passive, infinitive, imperfect, future], gehandhaafd zijn [passive, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], gehandhaafd te zijn [passive, infinitive, perfect, present], gehandhaafd zullen zijn [passive, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], gehandhaafd te zullen zijn [passive, infinitive, perfect, future], word gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, present, first-person], wordt gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, present, second-person], wordt gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, present, second-person], wordt gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, present, second-person], wordt gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, present, plural, third-person], worden gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, present, plural, first-person], worden gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, present, plural, second-person], worden gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, present, third-person], werd gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, past, first-person], werd gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, past, second-person], werd gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, past, second-person], werdt gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, past, second-person], werd gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], werden gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], werden gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], werden gehandhaafd [singular, imperfect, past, third-person], zal gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, future, first-person], zult gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, future, second-person], zult gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, future, second-person], zult gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, future, second-person], zal gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zullen gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, future, third-person], zou gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, first-person], zou gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, second-person], zou gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, second-person], zou gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person], zouden gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden gehandhaafd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, third-person], ben gehandhaafd [perfect, present, first-person], bent gehandhaafd [perfect, present, second-person], bent gehandhaafd [perfect, present, second-person], is gehandhaafd [perfect, present, second-person], zijt gehandhaafd [perfect, present, second-person], is gehandhaafd [perfect, present, third-person], zijn gehandhaafd [perfect, present, first-person], zijn gehandhaafd [perfect, present, second-person], zijn gehandhaafd [perfect, present, third-person], was gehandhaafd [perfect, past, first-person], was gehandhaafd [perfect, past, second-person], was gehandhaafd [perfect, past, second-person], waart gehandhaafd [perfect, past, second-person], was gehandhaafd [perfect, past, third-person], waren gehandhaafd [perfect, past, first-person], waren gehandhaafd [perfect, past, second-person], waren gehandhaafd [perfect, past, third-person], zal gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, future, first-person], zult gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zult gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zult gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zal gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, future, third-person], zullen gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, future, first-person], zullen gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zullen gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, future, third-person], zou gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, conditional, first-person], zou gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, conditional, third-person], zouden gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, conditional, first-person], zouden gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zouden gehandhaafd zijn [perfect, conditional, third-person], handhaaf me [first-person, present, singular], handhaven ons [first-person, present, plural], handhaafde me [first-person, past, singular], handhaafden ons [first-person, past, plural], zal me handhaven [first-person, future, singular], zullen ons handhaven [first-person, future, plural], handhaaft je [second-person, present, singular], handhaven je [second-person, present, plural], handhaafde je [second-person, past, singular], handhaafden je [second-person, past, plural], zal, zult je handhaven [second-person, future, singular], zullen je handhaven [second-person, future, plural], handhaaft zich/u [second-person, present, plural], handhaaft zich/u [second-person, past, singular], handhaafde zich/u [second-person, past, plural], handhaafde zich/u [second-person, future, singular], zult zich/u handhaven [second-person, future, plural], zult zich/u handhaven [second-person], handhaaft u [second-person, present, plural], handhaaft u [second-person, past, singular], handhaafde u [second-person, past, plural], handhaafde u [second-person, future, singular], zult u handhaven [second-person, future, plural], zult u handhaven [second-person], handhaaft zich [third-person, present, singular], handhaven zich [third-person, present, plural], handhaafde zich [third-person, past, singular], handhaafden zich [third-person, past, plural], zal zich handhaven [third-person, future, singular], zullen zich handhaven [third-person, future, plural], zich handhavend [imperfect, participle], zich gehandhaafd hebben [past], handhaaf u/je , handhaaft je [imperative], handhave zich [subjunctive]
  1. iets doen voortbestaan, aan iets vasthouden Tags: transitive
    Sense id: nl-handhaven-nl-verb-xvQFZ0u8 Categories (other): Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands, Woorden met boekreferenties
  2. krachtdadig in stand houden, naleving afdwingen Tags: transitive
    Sense id: nl-handhaven-nl-verb-u6T~xqU7 Categories (other): Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands
  3. zich een positie in een groep verzekeren Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: nl-handhaven-nl-verb-u28o~YOH Categories (other): Wederkerend werkwoord in het Nederlands
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: handhaafbaar, handhaver, handhaving Translations (iets doen voortbestaan, aan iets vasthouden): maintain (Engels), maintenir (Frans), mantené (Papiaments), mantener (Spaans), atener (Spaans) Translations (krachtdadig in standhouden, naleving afdwingen): enforce (Engels), becrachten (Middelnederlands), becraften (Middelnederlands) Translations (zich een positie in een groep verzekeren): sich behaupten (Duits), se maintenir (Frans), mantenerse (Spaans), abroquelarse (Spaans)
Categories (other): Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands, Ontbrekend geluid, Retrograad van het Nederlands, Vervoeging in het Nederlands, Werkwoord in het Nederlands, Woorden in het Nederlands, Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave, Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9, Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "handhaafbaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "handhaver"
    },
    {
      "word": "handhaving"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Duits, in de betekenis van ‘in stand houden’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1599",
    "Samenstelling van hand en havenen"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "handhaafde",
      "ipa": "/'ɦɑnthavdə/",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd",
      "ipa": "/ɣə'ɦɑnthaft/",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen handhaven",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gehandhaafd",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd zullen hebben",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhavend",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n handhaaf",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhave",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nhandhaaft"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er wordt gehandhaafd",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er is gehandhaafd",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er werd gehandhaafd",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er was gehandhaafd",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gehandhaafd worden",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gehandhaafd zijn",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gehandhaafd worden",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gehandhaafd zijn",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd worden",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd te worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd zullen worden",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd te zullen worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd zijn",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd te zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd zullen zijn",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd te zullen zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "word gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "worden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "worden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "worden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waart gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaf me",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaven ons",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde me",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafden ons",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal me handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen ons handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft je",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaven je",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "present",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde je",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafden je",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal, zult je handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen je handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft zich/u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "present",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft zich/u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde zich/u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde zich/u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult zich/u handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult zich/u handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "present",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge,\n gijlieden"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge,\n gijlieden"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult u handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult u handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge\ngijlieden"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft zich",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaven zich",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "present",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde zich",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafden zich",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal zich handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen zich handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zich handhavend",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zich gehandhaafd hebben",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaf u/je , handhaaft je",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhave zich",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "hand·ha·ven",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij handhaafde zijn bezwaar tegen de bezuiniging."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Marijke van Raephorst\n “Het hele jaar rond: van Sinterklaas tot Sintemaarten” (1973), Lemniscaat , p. 7",
          "text": "Dank aan de auteurs en uitgevers die overname toestonden (zie voor bijzonderheden 'Bronnen' aan het einde van het boek). De oorspronkelijke spelling hiervan is zoveel mogelijk gehandhaafd. Van enkele stukken bleken, tot onze spijt, auteur en uitgever niet te achterhalen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iets doen voortbestaan, aan iets vasthouden"
      ],
      "id": "nl-handhaven-nl-verb-xvQFZ0u8",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "De orde werd met grof geweld gehandhaafd."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "krachtdadig in stand houden, naleving afdwingen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-handhaven-nl-verb-u6T~xqU7",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wederkerend werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij kon zich in de klas niet handhaven."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zich een positie in een groep verzekeren"
      ],
      "id": "nl-handhaven-nl-verb-u28o~YOH",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-handhaven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Nl-handhaven.ogg/Nl-handhaven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-handhaven.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "iets doen voortbestaan, aan iets vasthouden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "maintain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "iets doen voortbestaan, aan iets vasthouden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "maintenir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiaments",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "sense": "iets doen voortbestaan, aan iets vasthouden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mantené"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "iets doen voortbestaan, aan iets vasthouden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mantener"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "iets doen voortbestaan, aan iets vasthouden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "atener"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "krachtdadig in standhouden, naleving afdwingen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "enforce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Middelnederlands",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "sense": "krachtdadig in standhouden, naleving afdwingen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "becrachten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Middelnederlands",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "sense": "krachtdadig in standhouden, naleving afdwingen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "becraften"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "zich een positie in een groep verzekeren",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "sich behaupten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "zich een positie in een groep verzekeren",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "se maintenir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "zich een positie in een groep verzekeren",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "mantenerse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "zich een positie in een groep verzekeren",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "abroquelarse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "handhaven"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
    "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "handhaafbaar"
    },
    {
      "word": "handhaver"
    },
    {
      "word": "handhaving"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Duits, in de betekenis van ‘in stand houden’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1599",
    "Samenstelling van hand en havenen"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "handhaafde",
      "ipa": "/'ɦɑnthavdə/",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd",
      "ipa": "/ɣə'ɦɑnthaft/",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen handhaven",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gehandhaafd",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd zullen hebben",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhavend",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n handhaaf",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhave",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nhandhaaft"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er wordt gehandhaafd",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er is gehandhaafd",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er werd gehandhaafd",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er was gehandhaafd",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gehandhaafd worden",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gehandhaafd zijn",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gehandhaafd worden",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gehandhaafd zijn",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd worden",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd te worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd zullen worden",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd te zullen worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd zijn",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd te zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd zullen zijn",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gehandhaafd te zullen zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "word gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "worden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "worden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "worden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijt gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waart gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gehandhaafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gehandhaafd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaf me",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaven ons",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde me",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafden ons",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal me handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen ons handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft je",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaven je",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "present",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde je",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafden je",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal, zult je handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen je handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft zich/u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "present",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft zich/u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde zich/u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde zich/u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult zich/u handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult zich/u handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "present",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge,\n gijlieden"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde u",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge,\n gijlieden"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult u handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult u handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge\ngijlieden"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaft zich",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaven zich",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "present",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafde zich",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaafden zich",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal zich handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen zich handhaven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zich handhavend",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zich gehandhaafd hebben",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhaaf u/je , handhaaft je",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handhave zich",
      "source": "handhaven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "hand·ha·ven",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
        "Woorden met boekreferenties"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij handhaafde zijn bezwaar tegen de bezuiniging."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Marijke van Raephorst\n “Het hele jaar rond: van Sinterklaas tot Sintemaarten” (1973), Lemniscaat , p. 7",
          "text": "Dank aan de auteurs en uitgevers die overname toestonden (zie voor bijzonderheden 'Bronnen' aan het einde van het boek). De oorspronkelijke spelling hiervan is zoveel mogelijk gehandhaafd. Van enkele stukken bleken, tot onze spijt, auteur en uitgever niet te achterhalen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iets doen voortbestaan, aan iets vasthouden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "De orde werd met grof geweld gehandhaafd."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "krachtdadig in stand houden, naleving afdwingen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wederkerend werkwoord in het Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij kon zich in de klas niet handhaven."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zich een positie in een groep verzekeren"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-handhaven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Nl-handhaven.ogg/Nl-handhaven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-handhaven.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "iets doen voortbestaan, aan iets vasthouden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "maintain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "iets doen voortbestaan, aan iets vasthouden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "maintenir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiaments",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "sense": "iets doen voortbestaan, aan iets vasthouden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mantené"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "iets doen voortbestaan, aan iets vasthouden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mantener"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "iets doen voortbestaan, aan iets vasthouden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "atener"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "krachtdadig in standhouden, naleving afdwingen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "enforce"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Middelnederlands",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "sense": "krachtdadig in standhouden, naleving afdwingen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "becrachten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Middelnederlands",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "sense": "krachtdadig in standhouden, naleving afdwingen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "becraften"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "zich een positie in een groep verzekeren",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "sich behaupten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "zich een positie in een groep verzekeren",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "se maintenir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "zich een positie in een groep verzekeren",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "mantenerse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "zich een positie in een groep verzekeren",
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "abroquelarse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "handhaven"
}

Download raw JSONL data for handhaven meaning in All languages combined (31.0kB)

{
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  "path": [
    "handhaven",
    "Template:citeer",
    "ARG-DEFVAL"
  ],
  "section": "Nederlands",
  "subsection": "Werkwoord",
  "title": "handhaven",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.